Ama-antistatic agents aya ngokuya edingeka ukuze kuxazululwe izinkinga ezifana nokumuncwa kwe-electrostatic epulasitikini, ama-short circuits, kanye nokukhishwa kwe-electrostatic kuma-electronics.
Ngokwezindlela ezahlukene zokusebenzisa, ama-antistatic agents angahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezimbili: izithasiselo zangaphakathi kanye nezingubo zangaphandle.
Ingahlukaniswa futhi ngezigaba ezimbili ngokusekelwe ekusebenzeni kwama-antistatic agents: okwesikhashana kanye nokuhlala njalo.
| Izinto Ezisetshenziswa Ku- | Isigaba I | Isigaba II |
| Ipulasitiki | Kwangaphakathi | I-Surfactant |
| I-Conductive Polymer (i-Masterbatch) | ||
| I-Conductive Filler (i-Carbon Black njll.) | ||
| Kwangaphandle | I-Surfactant | |
| Ukumboza/Ukucwebezela | ||
| I-Conductive Foil |
Indlela ejwayelekile yama-antistatic agents asekelwe ku-surfactant ukuthi amaqembu e-hydrophilic ezinto ezilwa ne-static abheke emoyeni, amunca umswakama wendawo, noma ahlangane nomswakama ngezibopho ze-hydrogen ukuze akhe ungqimba oluqhuba i-single molecule, okuvumela ukuthi amashaji aqinile anyamalale ngokushesha futhi afeze izinhloso zokulwa ne-static.
Uhlobo olusha lwe-ejenti ehlala njalo evimbela ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu luqhuba futhi lukhiphe amashaja aqhubekayo ngokuqhutshwa kwe-ion, futhi ikhono lalo lokulwa nokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu litholakala ngesimo esikhethekile sokusabalala kwama-molecule. Iningi lama-ejenti ehlala njalo evimbela ukuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu lithola umphumela walo wokulwa nokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu ngokunciphisa ukumelana nomthamo wezinto ezibonakalayo, futhi alinciki ngokuphelele ekumuncweni kwamanzi angaphezulu, ngakho-ke alithinteki kakhulu umswakama wendawo.
Ngaphandle kwepulasitiki, ukusetshenziswa kwama-antistatic agents kusakazeke kabanzi. Okulandelayo ithebula lokuhlukaniswa ngokwendlela yokusetshenziswa kweama-anti-static agentsemikhakheni eyahlukene.
| Isicelo | Indlela yokusebenzisa | Izibonelo |
| Ukuxuba lapho kukhiqizwa | PE, PP, ABS, PS, PET, PVC njll. | |
| Ukumboza/Ukufutha/Ukucwilisa | Ifilimu neminye imikhiqizo yepulasitiki | |
| Izinto Ezihlobene Nezindwangu | Ukuxuba lapho kukhiqizwa | I-Polyester, i-Nylon njll. |
| Ukucwilisa | Imicu ehlukahlukene | |
| Ukucwilisa/Ukufutha | Indwangu, izingubo eziqediwe kancane | |
| Iphepha | Ukumboza/Ukufutha/Ukucwilisa | Ukuphrinta iphepha neminye imikhiqizo yephepha |
| Into Ewuketshezi | Ukuxuba | Uphethiloli wezindiza, uyinki, upende njll. |
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungokwesikhashana noma kungunaphakade, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ama-surfactant noma ama-polymer, siyakwazi ukukunikeza izixazululo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ngokuya ngezidingo zakho.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Meyi-30-2025