Ekusebenzeni okusheshayo kwamaketanga ezimboni zanamuhla, ugesi ongaguquki – lesi simo esibonakalayo esibonakala singabonakali – sesibe usongo olungabonakali olungenakunakwa. Ungangena ngokushesha ezingxenyeni ze-elekthronikhi ezinembile, ubangele ukunamathela kwefilimu futhi uthinte ukusebenza kahle kokupakisha, ubangele ukumuncwa kothuli kanye nokungakhululeki ekukhiqizweni kwezindwangu, futhi uze ufihle izingozi ezinkulu zokuphepha ezindaweni ezinothuli noma ezivuthayo neziqhumayo.

Izindlela zendabuko zomzimba zokususa ugesi ongashintshi, njengokufaka umswakama kanye nokufakwa kwensimbi, zinokusebenza okulinganiselwe kanye nezimo zokusetshenziswa okuncane. Kuleli qophelo, ama-agent amakhemikhali angochwepheshe alwa nama-static abe yisisombululo sesayensi esithandwayo embonini yokulwa nezinselele zama-electrostatic ngenxa yezinzuzo zawo eziyinhloko zokusebenza kahle kakhulu, ukuqina, kanye nokuzivumelanisa nezimo kabanzi.

Isizukulwane sethu esisha sama-anti-static agents asebenza kahle kakhulu ahlanganisa ubuchwepheshe bamakhemikhali obusezingeni eliphezulu kanye nokuqonda okujulile kwemboni ukuze kufezwe ukuthuthukiswa okuphumelelayo ezicini ezibalulekile zokusebenza:

●Ukuhambisana kwe-Broad spectrum kanye nokuzivumelanisa nezimo okunembile: Ukudlula imikhawulo yefomula, ukufeza ukuhambisana okubanzi namapulasitiki ayisisekelo kanye nama-polymers afana ne-polyethylene (PE), i-polypropylene (PP), i-ABS, i-polycarbonate (PC), i-polyester (PET), kanye nemicu eyahlukahlukene yokwenziwa. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhiqiza ama-casing kagesi anembile, amafilimu okupakisha asobala kakhulu, noma izindwangu zendwangu ezisebenzayo, singanikeza izixazululo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ukuqinisekisa ukuhlanganiswa okuphelele kokusebenza okulwa nokuma kanye nezakhiwo ze-substrate.

● Ukuvikelwa kwesikhathi eside kanye nokuzinza: Indlela eyinhloko itholakala ekufudukeni okuqhubekayo nokulawulwayo kwezithako ezisebenzayo ziye ebusweni bezinto ezibonakalayo, zakha izindlela zokuhambisa amazinga ama-molecule. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezindawo ezibuhlungu zezithako zokufutha ubuso zendabuko ezivame ukuguga nokwehluleka, umkhiqizo wethu wakha indlela yokugcwalisa kabusha enamandla ngaphakathi kwento, okwandisa kakhulu isikhathi sokuvikela esisebenzayo.

● Ngemva kokuhlolwa kokuguga okusheshayo (njengasezindaweni zokushisa okuphezulu kanye nomswakama ophezulu), ukumelana kwayo nomthamo kungagcinwa ngokuzinzile emkhawulweni wokuphepha ofanele (ngokuvamile ≤ 10 ^ 9 Ω· cm, ngokuhambisana ne-ASTM D257 nezinye izindinganiso), okunikeza isiqinisekiso esithembekile kuyo yonke inkathi yokuphila komkhiqizo.

● Ibhalansi ephumelelayo, impendulo esheshayo: Uhlelo oluyinkimbinkimbi lwe-surfactant olukhethiwe nolulungiselelwe kahle olungeyona i-ionic noma olukhethekile lwe-ionic luqinisekisa ukwehla okukhulu kokumelana nobuso bezinto ezibonakalayo emazingeni aphansi kakhulu okwengeza (ngokuvamile u-0.1% -2.0%). Lunomphumela osheshayo futhi lungafinyelela ibhalansi enhle kakhulu yokulwa ne-static esikhathini esifushane ngemuva kokwakhiwa komkhiqizo noma ukuphotha ifayibha, okuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza.

Ukuvikelwa nokuphepha kwemvelo, ukuthobela imithetho kanye nokungabi nakukhathazeka: landela ngokuqinile imithethonqubo emikhulu yemvelo yomhlaba wonke (i-REACH, i-RoHS, njll.), futhi ungaqukathi izinto eziyingozi ezivinjelwe (njenge-nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether NPEO). Umklamo wefomula ulinganisela ukusebenza kahle kanye nobungane bemvelo, okwenza ifaneleke emikhakheni enezindinganiso zokuphepha eziqinile njengokupakisha ukudla (okuhambisana ne-FDA, izidingo zokufuduka ze-EU 10/2011), amadivayisi ezokwelapha, kanye nemikhiqizo yezingane.

Ngokusebenza okuhle kakhulu, ama-ejenti ethu okulwa nokungaguquguquki abe yizithasiselo ezibalulekile eziqhuba ukuthuthukiswa kwezimboni eziningi:

● Ukukhiqizwa kwe-elekthronikhi kanye ne-semiconductor: Ukuhlinzeka ngokuvikelwa kokukhishwa kwe-electrostatic static (ESD) kwamathileyi e-IC, izingxenye ze-hard disk drive, amabhokisi e-wafer spin, abathwali be-SMT, njll., ukuvimbela umonakalo ezingxenyeni ezibucayi ezibangelwa ukukhishwa kwe-electrostatic (ESD), kuyitshe eliyinhloko lokuqinisekisa isivuno kanye nokuthembeka komkhiqizo.

● Imboni Yokupakisha Nokunyathelisa: Xazulula ngokuphelele izinkinga zokumuncwa okungaguquki kanye nokunamathela kwamafilimu nezikhwama zepulasitiki ngesikhathi sokugcwalisa, ukuthuthwa, kanye nokufakwa kwezimpahla ngesivinini esikhulu, uqinisekise ukuphrinta okucacile kanye nokusebenza kahle komshini, uthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwemigqa yokupakisha ezenzakalelayo kanye nekhwalithi yokubukeka kwemikhiqizo eqediwe.

● Imicu nezindwangu zokwenziwa: ezingeziwe ekuncibilikeni okusontekile noma ekuqedeni okufana ne-polyester, i-nylon, i-polypropylene, njll., okunikeza izindwangu izakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu nezihlala isikhathi eside zokulwa nokungaguquguquki, okususa ukungakhululeki kokunamathela kanye nezingozi zenhlansi ngesikhathi sokugqoka, kanye nokuthuthukisa induduzo nokuphepha kwezingubo.

● Izingxenye zezimboni kanye nensimu yezimoto: ezisetshenziswa ezingxenyeni zesistimu kaphethiloli, izingxenye zangaphakathi, imigudu yokungenisa umoya, njll., ukuvimbela ukumuncwa kothuli, ukunciphisa ingozi yokushisa umusi ovuthayo ngenxa yezinhlansi ze-electrostatic, kanye nokuhlangabezana nemithetho eqinile yokuphepha ye-electrostatic embonini yezimoto.

● Izicelo ezikhethekile: zengezwe ezingxenyeni zepulasitiki noma ezimbozweni zaphansi ezisetshenziswa emishinini yezimayini nasezindaweni zokusebenzela uthuli (njengezindawo zokugaya ufulawa kanye nezimboni zokupenda) njengesinyathelo esibalulekile sokuphepha esingaqhumi; Ingasetshenziswa futhi ezimbozweni zemishini yezokwelapha kanye nokupakisha okungcolile ukuqinisekisa indawo ehlanzekile ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka okungaguquki.

Uhlu lomkhiqizo: