Bophahamo ba tlhahiso ea pampiri le pampiri
Kakaretso ea lefats'e ka bophara ea tlhahiso ea pampiri le pampiri ea pampiri ka 2022 e tla ba lithane tse limilione tse 419.90, e leng 1.0% e ka tlaase ho lithane tse limilione tse 424.07 ka 2021. Bophahamo ba tlhahiso ea mefuta e meholo ke lithane tse limilione tse 11.87 tsa khatiso ea litaba, e leng phokotseho ea selemo le selemo ea 4.1% ho tloha ho 12.320 ho ea ho limilione tse 12.321; pampiri ea ho hatisa le ho ngola lithane tse limilione tse 79.16, e leng phokotseho ea selemo le selemo ea 4.1% ho tloha ho lithane tse limilione tse 80.47 ka 2021. 1%; pampiri ea ntlo lithane tse limilione tse 44.38, keketseho ea 3.0% ho tloha ho lithane tse limilione tse 43.07 ka 2021; lisebelisoa tse entsoeng ka masenke (pampiri e entsoeng ka masenke le boto ea lijana) lithane tse limilione tse 188.77, phokotso ea 2.8% ho tloha ho lithane tse limilione tse 194.18 ka 2021; Lipampiri tse ling tsa ho paka le karete e ne e le lithane tse limilione tse 86.18, keketseho ea 2.4% ho tloha ho lithane tse limilione tse 84.16 ka 2021. Mabapi le sebopeho sa sehlahisoa, litlaleho tsa pampiri ea litaba bakeng sa 2.8%, litlaleho tsa pampiri ea khatiso le ho ngola bakeng sa 18.9%, litlaleho tsa pampiri ea ntlo bakeng sa 10.6%, akhaonto ea pampiri ea corrugated le 4% bakeng sa lipampiri tse ling tsa pampiri le lisebelisoa tse ling. 20.5%. Palo ea pampiri ea khatiso le khatiso le ho ngola tlhahisong eohle ea pampiri le pampiri e ntse e fokotseha ka lilemo tse ngata. Karolo ea pampiri ea khatiso le ea khatiso le ho ngola ka 2022 ka bobeli e theohile ka liperesente tse 0.1 ha e bapisoa le 2021; karolo ea thepa e entsoeng ka masenke e theohile ka liperesente tse 0.7 ha e bapisoa le 2021; mme karolo ea pampiri ea ntlo e eketsehile ka liperesente tse 0.4 ka 2022 ha e bapisoa le 2021.

Ka 2022, tlhahiso ea pampiri le lipampiri tsa lefats'e e ntse e tla ba e phahameng ka ho fetisisa Asia, e lateloe ke Europe le Amerika Leboea sebakeng sa boraro, ka lihlahisoa tsa lithane tse limilione tse 203.75, lithane tse limilione tse 103.62 le lithane tse limilione tse 75.58 ka ho latellana, tse etsang 48.5%, 24.7% le 18.0% ho ea ho 9% ea tlhahiso ea pampiri lefatšeng ka bophara. ka ho latellana. Palo ea tlhahiso ea pampiri le lipampiri Asia e tla eketseha ka 1.5% ka 2022 ha e bapisoa le 2021, ha tlhahiso ea pampiri le pampiri ea pampiri Europe le Amerika Leboea e tla fokotseha ha e bapisoa le 2021, 5.3% le 2.9% ka ho latellana.

Ka 2022, palo ea tlhahiso ea pampiri le pampiri ea China e maemong a pele, mme United States e maemong a bobeli mme Japane e maemong a boraro, ka palo ea tlhahiso ea lithane tse limilione tse 124.25, lithane tse limilione tse 66.93 le lithane tse limilione tse 23.67 ka ho latellana. Ha ho bapisoa le 2021, Chaena e eketsehile ka 2.64%, 'me United States le Japane li fokotsehile ka 3.2% le 1.1% ka ho latellana. Tlhahiso ea pampiri le pampiri ea pampiri linaheng tsena tse tharo e etsa 29.6%, 16.6% le 5.6% ka ho latellana ea tlhahiso eohle ea pampiri le paperboard lefatšeng. Kakaretso ea tlhahiso ea pampiri le pampiri ea pampiri linaheng tsena tse tharo e etsa hoo e ka bang 50.8% ea kakaretso ea tlhahiso ea pampiri le pampiri lefatšeng. Kakaretso ea tlhahiso ea pampiri le pampiri ea pampiri ea Chaena e tla ikarabella bakeng sa 29.3% ea kakaretso ea tlhahiso ea pampiri le pampiri ea pampiri ho tloha ho 15.3% ka 2005, e leng karolo ea hoo e ka bang 30% ea kakaretso ea lefats'e ea tlhahiso ea pampiri le pampiri.

Har'a linaha tse 10 tse ka sehloohong tsa tlhahiso ea pampiri le pampiri ka 2022, linaha feela tse nang le kholo ea tlhahiso ea pampiri le pampiri ke Chaena, India le Brazil. Linaha tse ling kaofela li bile le phokotseho, 'me Italy le Jeremane li na le phokotseho e kholo haholo, ka ho fokotseha ha 8.7% le 6.5% ka ho latellana.

Tšebeliso ea pampiri le pampiri
Tšebeliso e bonahalang ea lefatše ea pampiri le pampiri ka 2022 ke lithane tse limilione tse 423.83, phokotseho ea selemo le selemo ea 1.2% ho tloha ho lithane tse limilione tse 428.99 ka 2021, 'me tšebeliso e bonahalang ea lefatše ka bophara ke 53.6kg. Har'a libaka tsa lefats'e, Amerika Leboea e na le tšebeliso e phahameng ka ho fetisisa ea motho ka mong ho 191.8kg, e lateloa ke Europe le Oceania, ka 112.0 le 89.9kg ka ho latellana. Ho totobetseng hore motho ka mong o sebelisoa Asia ke 47.3kg, Latin America ke 46.7kg, 'me Afrika ke 7.2kg feela.
Har'a linaha tsa lefats'e ka 2022, Chaena e na le tšebeliso e phahameng ka ho fetisisa ea pampiri le khateboto ho lithane tse limilione tse 124.03; e lateloe ke United States ka lithane tse limilione tse 66,48; le Japane hape ka lithane tse limilione tse 22,81. Tšebeliso e bonahalang ea motho ka mong ea linaha tsena tse tharo ke 87.8, 198.2 le 183.6 kg ka ho latellana.

Ho na le linaha tse 7 tse nang le tšebeliso e hlakileng ea pampiri le li-cardboard tse fetang lithane tse limilione tse 10 ka 2022. Ha ho bapisoa le 2021, har'a linaha tse 10 tse nang le tšebeliso e hlakileng ea pampiri le pampiri ka 2022, ke India feela, Italy le Mexico tse boneng keketseho ea tšebeliso e bonahalang ea pampiri le pampiri, 'me India e na le keketseho e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea 10%.

Tlhahiso le ho sebelisoa ha pulp
Kakaretso ea lihlahisoa tsa lefats'e ka 2022 e tla ba lithane tse limilione tse 181.76, ho fokotseha ha 0.5% ho tloha ho lithane tse limilione tse 182.76 ka 2021. Har'a bona, tlhahiso ea tlhahiso ea lik'hemik'hale tsa lik'hemik'hale e ne e le lithane tse limilione tse 142.16, ho fokotseha ha 0.6% ho tloha ho lithane tse limilione tse 143.05; ka 202 bophahamo ba tlhahiso ea makhasi a mechine e ne e le lithane tse limilione tse 25.33, keketseho ea 0.5% ho tloha ho lithane tse limilione tse 25.2 ka 2021; tlhahiso ea tlhahiso ea halofo ea lik'hemik'hale makhasi a mechine e ne e le lithane tse limilione tse 5.21, ho fokotseha ha 6.2% ho tloha ho lithane tse limilione tse 5.56 ka 2021. Kakaretso ea tlhahiso ea makhasi a Amerika Leboea ke lithane tse limilione tse 54.17, ho fokotseha ha 5.2% ho tloha ho lithane tse limilione tse 57.16 ka 2021. Kakaretso ea tlhahiso ea makhasi a Amerika Leboea ka kakaretso ea 1% ea tlhahiso ea makhasi a lefats'e. Kakaretso ea tlhahiso ea makhapetla Europe le Asia e ne e le lithane tse limilione tse 43.69 le lithane tse limilione tse 47.34 ka ho latellana, e leng karolo ea 24.0% le 26.0% ea kakaretso ea tlhahiso ea lepolanka ea lefats'e ka ho latellana. Tlhahiso ea lefats'e ka bophara ea li-pulp e tsepamisitsoe Asia, Europe le Amerika Leboea, 'me lihlahisoa tsa tsona e le lithane tse limilione tse 9.42, lithane tse limilione tse 7.85 le lithane tse limilione tse 6.24 ka ho latellana. Kakaretso ea tlhahiso ea li-pulp libakeng tsena tse tharo e etsa 92.8% ea kakaretso ea tlhahiso ea makhasi a lefats'e.

Ho hlahisoa ha makhasi a lefatše a se nang lehong ka 2022 e tla ba lithane tse limilione tse 9.06, keketseho ea 1.2% ho tloha ho lithane tse limilione tse 8.95 ka 2021. Har'a tsona, tlhahiso ea makhasi a se nang lehong ea Asia e ne e le lithane tse limilione tse 7,82.
Ka 2022, United States, Brazil le China ke linaha tse tharo tse nang le tlhahiso e kholo ea makhasi. Kakaretso ea tlhahiso ea bona ke lithane tse limilione tse 40.77, lithane tse limilione tse 24.52 le lithane tse limilione tse 21.15 ka ho latellana.

Linaha tsohle tse ka holimo ho 10 ka 2021 li khethiloe bakeng sa tse 10 tse ka sehloohong ka 2022. Har'a linaha tse 10, Chaena le Brazil li bile le keketseho e kholoanyane ea tlhahiso ea pulp, ka keketseho ea 16.9% le 8.7% ka ho latellana; Finland, Russia le United States li bile le phokotseho e kholoanyane, ka keketseho ea 13.7%, 5.8%, le 5.3% ka ho latellana.

Khamphani ea rona e fana ka li-additives tsa lik'hemik'hale bakeng sa indasteri ea pampiri, joalo kamokelikeli oa matla a metsi, softener, antifoam agent, omileng agent agent, PAM, EDTA 2Na,EDTA 4Na, DTPA 5NA, OBA, joalo-joalo.

Sehlooho se latelang se tla fana ka kakaretso ea khoebo ea pampiri lefatšeng ka bophara.

Reference: Tlaleho ea Selemo ea Indasteri ea Lipampiri ea China ea 2022