Mishonga inodzivirira static iri kuramba ichidiwa kuti igadzirise matambudziko akadai sekunyungudika kwemagetsi mupurasitiki, mashort circuits, uye kuburitswa kwemagetsi mumagetsi.
Zvichienderana nenzira dzakasiyana dzekushandisa, mishonga inorwisa static inogona kukamurwa muzvikamu zviviri: zvinowedzerwa mukati uye zvinoputirwa kunze.
Inogonawo kukamurwa kuita mapoka maviri zvichienderana nekushanda kwemishonga inorwisa static: yenguva pfupi uye inogara kwenguva refu.
| Zvinhu Zvinoshandiswa pa | Chikamu I | Chikamu II |
| Purasitiki | Zvemukati | Surfactant |
| Conductive Polymer (Masterbatch) | ||
| Muchina wekuzadza (Carbon Black nezvimwewo) | ||
| Zvekunze | Surfactant | |
| Kuputira/Kuputira | ||
| Foiri yekufambisa |
Maitiro akajairika emishonga inorwisa static inobva kusurfactant ndeyekuti mapoka emvura anodzivirira static anotarisana nemhepo, achitora hunyoro hwezvakatipoteredza, kana kusanganisa nehunyoro kuburikidza nehydrogen bonds kuti vagadzire layer imwe chete ye molecule conductive, zvichibvumira static charges kuti iparare nekukurumidza uye iite zvinangwa zve anti-static.
Rudzi rutsva rwemushonga usingaperi unodzivirira static unotungamira nekuburitsa static charges kuburikidza ne ion conduction, uye kugona kwawo kurwisa static kunowanikwa kuburikidza ne special molecular dispersion form. Mazhinji emushonga usingaperi unodzivirira static anowana simba rawo rekudzivirira static nekuderedza volume resistivity yezvinhu, uye haavimbi zvachose nekunyudzwa kwemvura pamusoro, saka haanyanyi kukanganiswa nehunyoro hwezvakatipoteredza.
Kunze kwepurasitiki, kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvinodzivirira static kwakapararira. Tafura yekupatsanura inoenderana nekushandiswa kwemishonga inodzivirira staticmuminda yakasiyana-siyana.
| Kushandiswa | Nzira yekushandisa | Mienzaniso |
| Kusanganisa pakugadzira | PE, PP, ABS, PS, PET, PVC nezvimwe. | |
| Kuputira/Kupfapfaidza/Kunyudza | Firimu nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki | |
| Zvinhu Zvine Chekuita Nemicheka | Kusanganisa pakugadzira | Polyester, naironi nezvimwewo. |
| Kunyudza | Fiber dzakasiyana-siyana | |
| Kunyudza/Kupfapfaidza | Jira, Zvipfeko zvisina kunyatsopera | |
| Bepa | Kuputira/Kupfapfaidza/Kunyudza | Mapepa ekudhinda nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvepepa |
| Chinhu Chinoyerera | Kusanganisa | Mafuta endege, Inki, Pendi nezvimwewo. |
Ingava yenguva pfupi kana kuti yenguva dzose, ingava surfactants kana polymers, tinokwanisa kupa mhinduro dzakagadzirwa zvichienderana nezvaunoda.
Nguva yekutumira: Chivabvu-30-2025